成人头条

History

The Greyhound Battalion: A History of Army ROTC at 成人头条 University Maryland (formerly 成人头条 College in Maryland)

Table of Contents

Alumni Memorial Chapel Construction, 1952
Figure 1: Alumni Memorial Chapel Construction, 1952. From Chapel construction, by 成人头条 University Maryland, 2023, 成人头条 Magazine. Copyright 2023 by 成人头条 University Maryland.

Chapter 1: Establishment and Early Years (1952鈥1955)

On September 16, 1952, 成人头条 College in Maryland (now 成人头条 University Maryland) officially established a Reserve Officers鈥 Training Corps (ROTC) program in partnership with the United States Army. The introduction came just one day after the dedication of the Alumni Memorial Chapel on September 15, 1952鈥攁 space built to honor 成人头条 alumni who died in World War II.

The 1953 Evergreen yearbook observed, 

鈥淭he 1952 Fall term brought a new invasion of Evergreen. The campus lawns and athletic field took on the appearance of a military encampment as 成人头条鈥檚 new ROTC unit was established. Freshmen and Sophomore students alone comprise its membership. These Officer candidates wear the traditional khaki with their college and unit emblems. The entire unit is commanded by Lt. Colonel Ralph E. Vandervort Jr., assisted by Major Woodrow W. Jordan, Master Sergeants William L. Adlon, Edwin G. Furnee, Albert A. Geckle and Leo E. Kuneman.鈥 (The Evergreen, 1953)

Cadets March Across Campus
Figure 2: Cadets March Across Campus, September 1952. From 鈥淭he military comes to 成人头条,鈥 The Evergreen (1953 yearbook). 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections (print yearbook, archival copy on file). Courtesy of 成人头条 University Maryland.
Cadets Approach Alumni Memorial Chapel
Figure 3: Cadets Approach Alumni Memorial Chapel, September 1952. From 鈥淭he military comes to 成人头条,鈥 The Evergreen (1953 yearbook). 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections (print yearbook, archival copy on file). Courtesy of 成人头条 University Maryland.

 

成人头条 was one of 25 colleges selected to participate in a national pilot program to test a new 鈥渂ranch general鈥 curriculum. Unlike traditional ROTC programs of the time that concentrated Cadets into specific Army branches, this broader model emphasized foundational military education with the flexibility to commission into any branch upon graduation.

ROTC Cadets Rappel Off a 成人头条 College in Maryland Building
Figure 4: ROTC Cadets Rappel Off a 成人头条 College in Maryland Building. From ROTC cadets rappelling, by 成人头条 University Maryland, 2024, 成人头条 Magazine. 2024 by 成人头条 University Maryland.

 

The October 3, 1952, edition of The Greyhound student newsletter elaborated,

鈥淔or the first time in the 100 year history of 成人头条 College, a Reserve Officers鈥 Training Corps program has been introduced into the college curriculum. At present, 158 members of the freshman class, 38 sophomores, and one senior are enrolled in the military course under the direction of Lt. Colonel Ralph E. Vandervort Jr.

The Cadet Battalion Commander for the new group will be Charles H. McFarland, a senior with a year of previous R.O.T.C. experience at the University of Maryland. Duane P. Shultz, 鈥55, will command 鈥淎鈥 Company while John C. Beck Jr. will serve as 鈥淏鈥 Company Commander. The remaining sophomore trainees will serve in the capacity of Platoon Leaders, Sergeants, and Squad Leaders, and will all have an opportunity of serving as Company Commanders sometime during the year.

Lt. Colonel Vandervort graduated from Oregon State College in 1941 and received his regular army commission in 1942. He participated in the battle for Europe and later in the occupation of Germany, after which he served in the Pentagon on the General Staff of the Army for four years. The Lt. Colonel comes to 成人头条 as Professor of Military Science and Tactics after a similar assignment at Ohio State University.

The program, which is compulsory for all able-bodied members of the Freshman Class, will consist of a ninety hour drill and instruction period. Sixty hours will be devoted to the study of weapons, marksmanship, first aid, map reading, and the history of the Army, while the remaining thirty hours will be spent in the exercise of command on the drill field.

Tentative plans call for the formation of a Battalion drum and bugle corps later in the semester and the staging of a Military Ball in the spring. Several reviews will also be held in the spring at which time the Cadet Corps will parade before Regular Army Officers who will inspect the state of training. The Very Rev. Thomas J. Murray, S.J., president of the college, will receive the salute of the Cadet Corps at a special review for the college officials.鈥 (The Greyhound, 1952)

Lt. Colonel Ralph E. Vandervort (left). Major Woodrow Jordan (right)Figure 5: Lt. Colonel Ralph E. Vandervort (left). Major Woodrow Jordan (right). From 鈥淭he military comes to 成人头条,鈥 The Evergreen (1953 yearbook). 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections (print yearbook, archival copy on file). Courtesy of 成人头条 University Maryland.

 

Master Sergeant Leo E. Kuneman with Stenographer Mary Ellen Cholewczynski (top); Master Sergeant William L. Adlon (bottom left) with Master Sergeant Albert A. Geckle (bottom right).
Figure 6: Master Sergeant Leo E. Kuneman with Stenographer Mary Ellen Cholewczynski (top); Master Sergeant William L. Adlon (bottom left) with Master Sergeant Albert A. Geckle (bottom right). From 鈥淭he military comes to 成人头条,鈥 The Evergreen (1953 yearbook). 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections (print yearbook, archival copy on file). Courtesy of 成人头条 University Maryland.

 

Major Woodrow Jordan (left) Inspects Radios with Lt. Colonel Ralph E. Vandervort (right).
Figure 7: Major Woodrow Jordan (left) Inspects Radios with Lt. Colonel Ralph E. Vandervort (right). From 鈥淩OTC unit established for incoming freshmen,鈥 The Greyhound (1952). 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections (print newspaper, archival copy on file). Courtesy of 成人头条 University Maryland.

 

Cadets Dance at Inaugural Military Ball, April 25, 1953.Figure 8: Cadets Dance at Inaugural Military Ball, April 25, 1953. From 鈥淩OTC unit established for incoming freshmen,鈥 The Greyhound (1952). 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections (print newspaper, archival copy on file). Courtesy of 成人头条 University Maryland.

 

Cadets at Inaugural Military Ball, April 25, 1953.Figure 9: Cadets at Inaugural Military Ball, April 25, 1953. From 鈥淩OTC unit established for incoming freshmen,鈥 The Greyhound (1952). 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections (print newspaper, archival copy on file). Courtesy of 成人头条 University Maryland.

 

This pilot program complemented the university鈥檚 Jesuit mission, which emphasized the development of the whole person (cura personalis) and leadership in service to society. St. Ignatius of 成人头条 was himself a soldier who redirected his life toward service after a battlefield injury, leading to the establishment of the Jesuit order in 1534.

鈥淪t. Ignatius was a soldier, and he was a fierce, fierce believer in God and in serving others,鈥 said Reverend Timothy Brown, S.J., Assistant to the President for Mission Integration and Associate Professor of Law and Social Responsibility, in a 2024 interview. 鈥淗e wanted to do something bigger, magnanimous, more. We call it magis鈥 (Brown, 2024, as cited in Goldstein, 2024, para. 5)

At the time, ROTC participation was mandatory for all first- and second-year male students, reflecting national policy. 成人头条 upheld this requirement until 1969, when federal reforms enabled institutions to transition to voluntary enrollment.

The first Cadet cohort began training in the 1952鈥1953 academic year, establishing traditions that have endured to this day. The program held its first Military Ball on April 25, 1953, at Turner Armory, where Miss Peggy Ryan, a Notre Dame College sophomore, was crowned Queen of the Ball. In 1955, 成人头条 commissioned its first Second Lieutenants at the Alumni Memorial Chapel鈥攁n annual practice ever since. For much of the 1950s, ROTC life moved to the rhythm of peace and campus routine. As the decade closed, the quiet years came to an end. Developments overseas pulled America toward a widening conflict in Southeast Asia, and 成人头条鈥檚 Cadets soon found their training鈥攁nd their futures鈥攕haped by a far more violent era.

 

Chapter 2: The Vietnam Era and the Transition to Voluntary Service (1955鈥1971)

As tensions increased in Southeast Asia, ROTC at 成人头条 began to take a different form. By late 1964, 成人头条 Cadets were training at a tempo that anticipated the Army鈥檚 needs in Vietnam.

The 成人头条 Rangers formed between Fall 1962 and Spring 1963, a Cadet-led, Cadre-supervised club modeled after the U.S. Army Rangers, which conducted additional training in small-unit tactics, physical conditioning, land navigation, patrolling, and other critical Soldier skills as U.S. involvement in Vietnam escalated. The unit was designated and organized as the 成人头条 Ranger Company, a separate Company alongside "A" Company and "B" Company within the program. By Spring 1963, approximately 20 Cadets were members. By Fall 1964, membership approached one hundred Cadets (The Greyhound, 1964, p. 1).

Ranger Company GuidonFigure 10: Original Ranger Company Guidon, first carried by the 成人头条 Rangers from Fall 1962-Spring 1963, sun faded from decades of training.

 

The October 23, 1964 issue of The Greyhound, 成人头条鈥檚 student newspaper, includes the earliest known published reference:

鈥湷扇送诽 Rangers held their first Field Training Exercise on the farm of Joseph Bartek, Madonna, Maryland last Sunday, October 18. Seventy spirited candidates were put through a vigorous training program of class instruction and practical exercises. The morning鈥檚 instructions were climaxed by a raid upon an enemy objective held by 鈥榓ggressor鈥 forces. The exercise was considered to be a great success because of the enthusiasm and fine attitude shown by the candidates, as well as the skill with which they completed the final phase of the exercise. The response to the membership drive was an unexpected increase in the Ranger membership from twenty to nearly one hundred鈥 (The Greyhound, 1964, p. 1).

Greyhound Battalion continues to preserve its original 成人头条 Ranger Company guidon (unit flag) from this era.

On October 13, 1964, the ROTC Vitalization Act reshaped ROTC programs nationally, introducing two- and four-year scholarship opportunities and enhancing academic competitiveness. 成人头条 awarded its first ROTC scholarships in 1967 to three Cadets (F. E. Hilsher, personal communication, 2024).

By spring 1965, Cadets watched headlines shift from campus drills to combat deployments. Elements of the 173rd Airborne Brigade arrived at Bien Hoa, Republic of Vietnam, between May 3鈥7, 1965 (commonly cited as May 7), among the earliest U.S. Army ground combat units to enter the country.

成人头条 Cadets like John Joseph Przybylski, Class of 1964, moved from 成人头条鈥檚 drill field to Vietnam鈥檚 front lines. A former Cadet Commander and Drill Team leader, he served two combat tours in Vietnam鈥1966鈥1967 and 1968鈥1969. By his second tour he commanded Cobra Company, 2/501st Infantry, 101st Airborne Division, operating in the A Shau Valley and assaulting Dong Ap Bia (Hamburger Hill) in May 1969. 

Captain John J. Przybylski, Cobra Company, 2/501st Infantry, before the assault on Dong Ap Bia (Hamburger Hill), May 1969.
Figure 11: Captain John J. Przybylski, Cobra Company, 2/501st Infantry, before the assault on Dong Ap Bia (Hamburger Hill), May 1969. From 101st Airborne Division Vietnam Photos (2ndbde.org), n.d.

 

Lieutenant Colonel (Retired) John Joseph Przybylski鈥檚 decorations included the Bronze Star Medal with 鈥淰鈥 Device (three Oak Leaf Clusters), the Air Medal, Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Silver Star, Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Bronze Star, Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces Honor Medal, and the Combat Infantryman Badge鈥攁n individual record that captures the era鈥檚 shift from peacetime preparation to leadership under fire. LTC (Ret) Przybylski retired after 28 years of service as a U.S. Army Infantry Officer (R. Hayden Smith Funeral Home, 2020).

Przybylski鈥檚 record was not an outlier; 成人头条鈥檚 pipeline sent newly minted Officers into Vietnam with leadership responsibilities early in their careers. Lieutenant Colonel (Retired) John Michael Kilkenny, Class of 1962 and a guard on 成人头条鈥檚 varsity basketball team, served two one-year combat tours in Vietnam, first as a patrol boat commander and later with the 1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile) as a helicopter pilot and Battalion Commander (Virginia Gazette, 2022). 

Similarly, Lieutenant General (Retired) Michael F. Spigelmire (Class of 1960) served as a Special Forces A-Team Detachment Commander with the 10th Special Forces Group before completing two combat tours in Vietnam, first as a Company Commander with the 1st Cavalry Division and later as a District Senior Advisor. Those tours became the foundation for his postwar roles as Chief and Commandant of the U.S. Army Infantry School, Commanding General of the U.S. Army Special Operations Command, and Commanding General of VII Corps in Germany. LTG (Ret) Spigelmire was awarded the Distinguished Service Medal and inducted into the ROTC Hall of Fame in 2016 (Sons of Liberty Museum, 2025).

Colonel (Retired) Frank E. Hilsher, Class of 1968, recounts his selection for Active Duty with pride. Commissioning as an Ordnance Officer with a branch detail to Armor, COL (Ret) Hilsher served three years in Germany with the 4th Armored Division before deploying to Long Binh Post, Republic of Vietnam, 1971鈥1972. In theater, he served as Branch Chief, Major Items and Repair Parts, for Theater assets, including U.S. Army and Army of the Republic of Vietnam tube artillery (F. E. Hilsher, personal communication, 2024).

In 1969, Department of Defense Directive 1215.4, titled 鈥淓nrollment, Retention, and Disenrollment Criteria for ROTC Programs,鈥 granted universities the authority to eliminate compulsory ROTC participation (Department of Defense, 1969).

成人头条 formally ended its mandatory enrollment that same year based on Directive 1215.4. While many campuses experienced intense opposition to ROTC during the Vietnam War, available records from 成人头条 College in Maryland suggest the 1969 transition to voluntary enrollment was not preceded by notable anti鈥揤ietnam War protest on campus, indicating a relatively muted or deferential campus response to national unrest.

By the close of the decade, ROTC at 成人头条 was a voluntary program, open to students who pursued military leadership as a vocation.

Chapter 3: Coeducation and Program Expansion (1971鈥1980s)

成人头条 College in Maryland became coeducational in the fall of 1971. The following year, Department of Defense Directive 1304.13 titled, 鈥淎ccession of Women into the Service Academies and ROTC Programs,鈥 authorized women to participate in senior ROTC programs and earn commissions (Department of Defense, 1972). That year, 成人头条 ROTC enrolled its first female Cadets.

The 鈥淕reyhound Battalion鈥 (ca. Fall 1986鈥揝pring 1987)

On July 1, 1973, the United States Army established the All-Volunteer Force, ending twenty-three years of conscription, the longest uninterrupted period in U.S. history.

During this time, 成人头条 expanded its ROTC program through cross-enrollment agreements with nearby institutions. Students from Notre Dame of Maryland University, Goucher College, and Towson University began attending 成人头条 for military science coursework.

This multi-institutional ROTC unit became known as the Greyhound Battalion鈥攏amed for 成人头条鈥檚 mascot. 成人头条鈥檚 digitized yearbook for 1985 contained a spread titled 鈥淩.O.T.C.鈥 that read: 鈥淭he R.O.T.C. Cadet Battalion had another busy and productive year.鈥 (The Evergreen, 1985) Similarly, the 1986 edition also contained a spread titled 鈥淛ust What is ROTC?鈥, with text that mentions 鈥渢he 成人头条 College Rangers鈥 (The Evergreen, 1986). In the 1987 yearbook under the spread 鈥淐lubs & Sports鈥, the phrase 鈥湷扇送诽 Greyhound Battalion鈥 is observed for the first time in print (The Evergreen, 1987). Given that The Evergreen is produced at the end of each academic year (late spring), printed over the summer, and distributed in early fall, it is most plausible that the moniker Greyhound Battalion was adopted sometime between Fall 1986 and Spring 1987. The moniker has since become an official and enduring component of the program鈥檚 identity.

With a broader recruiting base and a more diverse set of student leaders from cross-enrolled Baltimore colleges, the Greyhound Battalion changed significantly. Out of that era came Officers whose work reached national institutions. Colonel (Retired) Timothy J. 鈥淭J鈥 Creamer, Class of 1982 and an Army Aviator, achieved Distinguished Graduate of his flight class. He served in the 501st Attack Helicopter Battalion and the 17th Cavalry, 82nd Aviation Brigade, and earned a Master of Science in Physics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He taught as an Assistant Professor of Physics at the U.S. Military Academy before being selected as a NASA astronaut.

COL (Ret) Creamer inside Soyuz TMA-17 during dress rehearsal at Baikonur, Dec 10, 2009.Figure 12: COL (Ret) Creamer inside Soyuz TMA-17 during dress rehearsal at Baikonur, Dec 10, 2009. Photograph by Victor Zelentsov, U.S. Army.

 

In 2009, he launched aboard Soyuz TMA-17 to dock with the International Space Station as part of Expedition 22/23, where he spent 163 days in space. He later led the 鈥淪aber Flight鈥 team as NASA Flight Director, the first astronaut to accomplish this transition (NASA, 2016).

Coeducation in 1971, the Army鈥檚 1972 decision to open Senior ROTC to women, and the 1973 All-Volunteer Force broadened the Greyhound Battalion鈥檚 pipeline and set the conditions for the operational footprint of the 1990s and 2000s.

 

Chapter 4: Program Maturity (1990s鈥2000s)

After the Cold War, Greyhound Officers moved into the era鈥檚 headline campaigns: Desert Storm, the Balkans, the Horn of Africa, Iraq, and Afghanistan. 

At the start of the Iraq War in 2003, Colonel Laura G. Hutchinson (Class of 2002), commissioned into the Transportation Corps and deployed twice with the 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) in 2003 and 2005. The Division鈥檚 mission in 2003 demanded logistics as much as maneuver: to secure Mosul and the north, re-establish services, and hold ground while a new order took shape (Joint Base Langley鈥揈ustis, n.d.). 

Colonel Steve Power (Class of 1999), an Armor Officer, served as a Division Staff Officer with the 4th Infantry Division in Tikrit and later commanded a company in Salah ad Din Province during the war鈥檚 early phase. In Tikrit and later across Salah ad Din, the 4th Infantry Division shifted from initial combat to sustained security and stabilization, work Power led on the ground (Joint Program Executive Office for Armaments & Ammunition, n.d.). Hutchinson and Power each received the Bronze Star Medal.

From major deployments to enduring missions, Greyhounds led where the Army needed them: service that would scale to the strategic level in the decades that followed.

Chapter 5: The Greyhound Battalion Today (2010s鈥2020s)

As of 2025, the Greyhound Battalion remains headquartered at 成人头条 University Maryland and continues to train Cadets from 成人头条 University Maryland, Towson University, Goucher College, and Notre Dame of Maryland University.

The program鈥檚 curriculum focuses on leadership development and is aligned with 成人头条鈥檚 Jesuit educational mission and values. Cadets participate in physical fitness training, field exercises, academic instruction, and civic engagement. The program鈥檚 goal is to recruit, educate, develop, and inspire Scholar Athlete Leaders who commission as Officers of character鈥攑repared for a lifetime commitment and service to the nation.

Cadet James 鈥淛immy鈥 Hayburn Sets School Record and Receives Gold in 50-yard Freestyle at Patriot League, Beats Army and Navy
Figure 13: Cadet James 鈥淛immy鈥 Hayburn Sets School Record and Receives Gold in 50-yard Freestyle at Patriot League, Beats Army and Navy. From a photograph by 成人头条 University Maryland Athletics, 2020, . Copyright 2020 by 成人头条 University Maryland.

Since 1955, 成人头条 ROTC has commissioned more than 1,300 Officers into the United States serving within the Active Duty, National Guard, and Army Reserve components.

Its alumni include General Officers, Brigade Commanders, a former Commander of the United States Army Special Operations Command, a former Commanding General of the United States Army Special Forces Command, a former Director of the Joint Staff for the Maryland National Guard, and a former Deputy G-3 for United States Northern Command. The program has also produced one of the Army鈥檚 few astronauts and many graduates who have served in the 75th Ranger Regiment and United States Army Special Forces.

Many graduates have built distinguished careers鈥攂oth in uniform and in civilian leadership roles鈥攎arked by continued public service and civic responsibility.

1LT Emily Wolfson (Commissioning Class of 鈥17) Holds 成人头条 Flag in Afghanistan.
Figure 14: 1LT Emily Wolfson (Commissioning Class of 鈥17) Holds 成人头条 Flag in Afghanistan. From a photograph by 成人头条 University Maryland, 2023, . Copyright 2023 by 成人头条 University Maryland.

 

Leadership at scale, which translates policy into operations and moves the force where strategy demands, defines the Greyhound Battalion鈥檚 recent decades.

At the state level, Brigadier General (Retired) Edmond B. 鈥淓d鈥 Nolley Jr. (Class of 1968) served as Assistant Adjutant General for the Maryland Army National Guard, turning experience into public readiness (National Guard Bureau, n.d.). In retirement, he extended that service with Gilchrist as an end-of-life care doula, honoring veterans at bedside (McCausland, 2023). Major General (Retired) Jeffrey P. Kramer (Class of 1986) concluded service as Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations (J3/5/7) at NATO Allied Joint Force Command鈥揃runssum, a post that translates policy into operational guidance across an alliance (National Guard Bureau, n.d.). In U.S. Army strategic mobility, Colonel William R. 鈥淏ill鈥 Kost (Class of 1998) commanded the 595th Transportation Brigade (Military Surface Deployment and Distribution Command) at Camp Arifjan, Kuwait, directing the movement of forces and materiel across theaters (Defense Visual Information Distribution Service, 2023).

From widened public service to senior direction of strategy, the record is consistent: Greyhounds carry responsibility at scale.

Chapter 6: To Do More Universal Good in the Pursuit of Greater Purpose: A Legacy of Leadership and Magis

Greyhound Battalion Cadets Present Colors at 2021 成人头条 University Maryland Commencement
Figure 15: Greyhound Battalion Cadets Present Colors at 2021 成人头条 University Maryland Commencement. From a photograph by 成人头条 University Maryland, 2021, 成人头条 University Maryland, Office of Marketing and Communications. Copyright 2021 by 成人头条 University Maryland.

Since its founding in 1952, 成人头条鈥檚 Army ROTC program has maintained an unbroken relationship with the United States Army and 成人头条 University Maryland. Through war, reform, and generational change, the program has remained grounded in the values of leadership, scholarship, and service.

With more than 1,300 commissioned leaders over seven decades, the Greyhound Battalion has produced Officers who have served in every major U.S. military operation since its founding. Its tradition of intergenerational service鈥攑arents, siblings, and children following the same path through the same program鈥攑laces it among the most enduring ROTC programs in the nation.

It was magis鈥攖he pursuit of greater purpose鈥攖hat guided 成人头条鈥檚 founding of its ROTC program in 1952. That same spirit continues to inspire each new generation of Cadets as they prepare to serve with integrity in a complex and changing world.

Appendix: ROTC Facilities

The Dell Building (Fall 1952鈥揊all 1982)

When 成人头条 College in Maryland established its Army ROTC program on September 16, 1952, its first headquarters occupied a facility comprised of three interconnected and tiered buildings known as the Dell Building, situated directly east of what would become Maryland Hall, and on ground later redeveloped for the DeChiaro College Center. Predating Maryland Hall (constructed in 1962 and dedicated in 1963), the Dell stood between the upper academic terrace and the lower east-campus service road. At its entrance, the sign read 鈥淯.S. ARMY R.O.T.C. LOYOLA COLLEGE DET #5-2301 ASU.鈥 It served as administrative and instructional space for the Department of Military Science (成人头条 University Maryland Archives, 2025, LUMD.012.003).

The 1953 Evergreen yearbook observed ROTC鈥檚 occupation of the Dell Building in Fall 1952, 

鈥淭he Dell Building has been turned over to the ROTC for instruction periods, and several offices have been remodeled to accommodate the five man staff. A former classroom now houses the unit鈥檚 supplies and a car port has been constructed opening onto the enlarged parking area in the Dell.

Equipment for the new department includes mortars, machine guns and other types of small arms weapons. Electronic devices used by the Signal Corps are on hand for training purposes. Every member of the corps will be issued a uniform and an M-1 rifle as soon as they are available.鈥 (The Evergreen, 1953)

Colonel (Retired) Frank E. Hilsher (Class of 1968) characterized the space as 鈥渟partan, but sufficiently military-style,鈥 a description consistent with early ROTC facilities. Training exercises frequently took place in the woods north of the Dell Building, land that today forms part of the Evergreen Museum & Library property (F. E. Hilsher, personal communication, 2024).

Photograph of the Dell Building entrance, 成人头条 College Army ROTC, ca. 1960鈥1982.Figure 16: Photograph of the Dell Building entrance, 成人头条 College Army ROTC, ca. 1960鈥1982. From 成人头条 University Maryland Military Science Department/ROTC Records (LUMD.012.003), 成人头条 University Maryland Archives, 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections, Baltimore, MD. Courtesy of 成人头条 University Maryland.

 

Photograph of the Dell Building and Maryland Hall, east campus view before 1982 demolition, ca. 1960鈥1982.Figure 17: Photograph of the Dell Building and Maryland Hall, east campus view before 1982 demolition, ca. 1960鈥1982. From 成人头条 University Maryland Military Science Department/ROTC Records (LUMD.012.003), 成人头条 University Maryland Archives, 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections, Baltimore, MD. Courtesy of 成人头条 University Maryland.

 

For three decades, from 1952 to 1982, the Dell Building served as the program鈥檚 primary facility. In Fall 1982, 成人头条 demolished the Dell Building to construct the DeChiaro College Center, a project completed in 1984 and opened in 1985, thus closing the Dell era (Campus Buildings, n.d.; DeChiaro College Center, 1982; 成人头条 University Maryland Archives, 2025, LUMD.012.003).

Diane Geppi-Aikens Field (Fall 1952鈥揚resent)

From the program鈥檚 first year, Cadet training centered on the main athletic field southeast of Maryland Hall. A 1953 Evergreen article described early Cadets drilling on 鈥渢he college athletic field,鈥 corresponding to the site now known as Diane Geppi-Aikens Field. The University renamed the field in 2004 to honor Coach Diane Geppi-Aikens and resurfaced it with synthetic turf in 2006. Cadets continue to use the field routinely for physical training and labs (The Evergreen, 1953; Goldstein, 2024; 鈥淲omen鈥檚 Lacrosse Set for a New Season,鈥 2004; 鈥淎thletic Field to be Re-Named in Memory of Diane Geppi-Aikens,鈥 2004; 鈥淒iane Geppi-Aikens Field Gets New Turf,鈥 2006). 

302 and 300 Radnor Road (Fall 1982鈥揚resent)

Following the Dell Building鈥檚 demolition, ROTC operations transitioned to 302 Radnor Road, 300 Radnor Road, and the Early House鈥攖hree residential houses acquired by 成人头条 College in Maryland and converted for institutional use as part of the college鈥檚 northeastern campus expansion. 成人头条 acquired 302 Radnor Road in 1967 and 300 Radnor Road in 1976 (Campus Buildings, n.d.).

Archival catalogues from 1982鈥1985 omit a facility location for ROTC. The 1985鈥1986 catalogue lists 300 and 302 Radnor Road for the first time, and the 1986鈥1987 catalogue records the first listing of Early House (成人头条 College in Maryland, 1982鈥1983; 1983鈥1984; 1984鈥1985; 1985鈥1986; 1986鈥1987; 成人头条 University Maryland Archives, 2025, LUMD.012.003).

Given this timeline, it is most plausible that ROTC relocated to 302 and 300 Radnor Road in Fall 1982, immediately following the Dell Building鈥檚 demolition, with additional space in the Early House adopted sometime between the 1982 and 1986 academic years. 302 Radnor Road served as the main office for the Professor of Military Science while 300 Radnor Road was shared with the Technology Services Training Center until Fall 2015, when the University vacated 302 Radnor Road for future demolition and consolidated ROTC operations into 300 Radnor Road and the Early House (成人头条 University Maryland, 2014鈥2015; F. E. Hilsher, personal communication, 2024).

Early House (Between Fall 1982 and Fall 1986鈥揚resent)

By the 1986鈥87 academic year, university catalogues first listed Early House as an ROTC location; on this evidence, ROTC occupation likely began between Fall 1982 (departure from the Dell Building) and Fall 1986 (成人头条 College in Maryland, 1986鈥1987).

 Photograph of Early House in 1966.
Figure 18: Photograph of Early House in 1966. From The Greyhound (Vol. 40), by 成人头条 College, 1966, Copyright 1966 by 成人头条 College in Maryland.

The Early House is located on the northeastern edge of 成人头条 University Maryland鈥檚 campus near the former site of Millbrook Avenue and serves as the operations building for the university鈥檚 Army ROTC program. It houses instructor offices and supports the day-to-day functions of the program, including administrative work, planning, academic advising, and regular interactions between Cadre and Cadets. Cadets often gather at the Early House to study, prepare for events, or meet with their peers informally, making it a consistent point of contact within the Greyhound Battalion. While unassuming in appearance, the building plays a central role in the routine functioning of ROTC at 成人头条 and is closely tied to the institution鈥檚 broader military and educational history.

成人头条 College in Maryland acquired the property in 1966. Archives of 成人头条鈥檚 student newsletter, The Greyhound, offer differing accounts: some describe the acquisition as a direct purchase while others suggest the acquisition was financed by an anonymous donor. The 1966 article, Early House: Memorial to College Founder, reported,

鈥淚ncluded in 成人头条 College鈥檚 recent land purchases was a large building, chosen to be the headquarters of the History Department, and subsequently named for a man prominent in the history of the school.

Early House, on the eastern most segment of the 成人头条 campus, was named for the College鈥檚 founder and first president, Rev. John Early, S.J. For over two decades in the Society of Jesus, Father Early served successively as Rector and President of Holy Cross, 成人头条, and Georgetown. John Early was born in Ireland in 1812鈥

At the age of 18, Father Early journeyed to an America already fabled as 鈥渢he promised land鈥 for Europe鈥檚 energetic poor. Three years later, he entered the Sulpician seminary, Mount Saint Mary鈥檚, in Emmitsburg. In August of the following year, he transferred to the Jesuit novitiate at Frederick鈥 (成人头条 College, 1966).

The article emphasized how 成人头条 College, the ninth surviving Jesuit collegiate foundation in the United States, was established in response to Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick鈥檚 request to limit St. Mary鈥檚 to seminary education. Rev. John Early assumed responsibility for creating a new institution of higher learning in Baltimore in 1852.

For fifty-nine years, this remained the history of the Early House. On February 19, 2025, previously unrecorded information surfaced when the Greyhound Battalion received a letter from Winston N. Brundige, an Army ROTC graduate of Johns Hopkins University whose family lived in the house for decades prior to the sale. According to Brundige, the home was built by his grandfather, Thomas Worthington Brundige Jr., in 1928 on what remained of a larger family estate. He recalled growing up in the house from 1945 to 1965 and gave the address as 225 Winston Avenue. In his letter, he wrote:

"[The Early House] was built by my grandfather, Thomas Worthington Brundige, Jr. (at one time, Judge Advocate of the 5th Regiment, Maryland National Guard) in 1928 on the remaining two acres of our original farm. My father sold the house to a client in 1965, who bought it purposely to donate to 成人头条 after Johns Hopkins had transferred the back portion of the Garrett estate to 成人头条" (W. N. Brundige, personal communication, February 19, 2025).

This memory aligns with 成人头条鈥檚 records, even if the precise nature of the transfer remains unclear. Brundige鈥檚 letter also describes the property鈥檚 original features, including a barn, large oaks, and a sloping lawn, and references a story told by his grandmother about federal agents occupying the house during World War II to monitor a suspected German agent living nearby. While such accounts are unverifiable, they contribute to the accumulated memory of the site.

Although the precise acquisition history of Early House remains unclear, the records of The Greyhound and Brundige鈥檚 family recollections converge on the same transitional period of 1965鈥1966. 

Today, the building remains in active use. As the Greyhound Battalion鈥檚 primary hub for activity, it remains a functional space with a layered past鈥攔esidential, academic, and operational鈥攚oven into the fabric of 成人头条鈥檚 institutional history and the history of the United States military.

References

  • 2nd Brigade, 101st Airborne Division. (n.d.). Captain Przybylski Before Assault of Dong Ap Bia [Photograph]. In 101st Airborne Division Vietnam Photos.
  • Athletic field to be re-named in memory of Diane Geppi-Aikens. (2004, February 26). 成人头条Greyhounds.com.
  • Campus Buildings. (n.d.). Facilities & Campus Services 鈥 Campus buildings list (entries: Early House鈥攁cq. 1966; 302 Radnor Road鈥攁cq. 1967; 300 Radnor Road鈥攁cq. 1976; DeChiaro College Center鈥攃onstructed 1984). 成人头条 University Maryland.  /department/facilities-campus-services/buildings
  • DeChiaro College Center (1982). (1982鈥1983). Department of History: Architecture 鈥 Buildings. 成人头条 University Maryland.
  • Defense Visual Information Distribution Service. (2023, July 10). 595th Transportation Brigade change of command, Camp Arifjan.
  • Department of Defense. (1964). ROTC vitalization act of 1964. U.S. Department of Defense.
  • Department of Defense. (1969). Enrollment, retention, and disenrollment criteria for ROTC programs (DoD Directive 1215.4). U.S. Department of Defense.
  • Department of Defense. (1972). Accession of women into the service academies and ROTC programs (DoD Directive 1304.13). U.S. Department of Defense.
    Goldstein, J. (2024). 1952: ROTC comes to Evergreen. 成人头条 Magazine. /explore/magazine/issues/2024-spring/founding-of-greyhound-battalion-rotc.html 
  • Diane Geppi-Aikens field gets new turf, summer facelift. (2006, July 18). 成人头条Greyhounds.com

  • Joint Base Langley鈥揈ustis. (n.d.). Colonel Laura G. Hutchinson Biography
  • Joint Program Executive Office for Armaments & Ammunition. (n.d.). COL Steve Power Biography.  
  • 成人头条 College. (1966). The Greyhound (Vol. 40). 成人头条 College in Maryland.  
  • 成人头条 College in Maryland. (1982鈥1983). Undergraduate catalogue.

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  • 成人头条 College in Maryland. (1985鈥1986). Undergraduate catalogue.

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  • 成人头条 University Maryland. (2014鈥2015). Undergraduate catalogue. /_media/department/registrar/documents/catalogues/ugc1415.pdf
  • 成人头条 University Maryland. (2023). Chapel construction [Photograph]. In A look back at the creation of 成人头条鈥檚 chapel. 成人头条 Magazine. /explore/magazine/issues/2023-spring/history-of-alumni-memorial-chapel.html

  • 成人头条 University Maryland. (2024). ROTC cadets rappelling [Photograph]. In 1952: ROTC comes to Evergreen. 成人头条 Magazine. /explore/magazine/issues/2024-spring/founding-of-greyhound-battalion-rotc.html 

  • 成人头条 University Maryland Archives. (2025). Military Science Department/ROTC records (LUMD.012.003) [Finding aid]. 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections.
  • 成人头条 University Maryland Athletics. (2020). [Photograph of Jimmy Hayburn on podium]. In Jimmy Hayburn receives Patriot League award of outstanding leadership and character. 成人头条Greyhounds.com.  
  • 成人头条 University Maryland. (2023). [Photograph of 1LT Emily Wolfson holding 成人头条 flag in Afghanistan]. In Inspired by Ignatius: 成人头条 Maryland鈥檚 Greyhound Battalion. Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities.  
  • 成人头条 University Maryland. (2021). [Photograph of Greyhound Battalion cadets presenting colors at commencement]. 成人头条 University Maryland, Office of Marketing and Communications. /department/marketing-communications/ 
  • McCausland, C. (2023, August). The positive death movement brings comfort to the dying and their families. Baltimore Magazine.

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration. (2019). Biographical Data. Timothy J. (TJ) Creamer.

  • National Guard Bureau. (n.d.). Brigadier General Edmond Baltzell Nolley Biography.

  • National Guard Bureau. (n.d.). Major General Jeffrey P. Kramer Biography.

  • R. Hayden Smith Funeral Home. (2020). John Joseph Przybylski [Obituary]. Legacy.com.

  • Sons of Liberty Museum. (2025). LTG Michael Spigelmire.

  • The Evergreen. (1953). The military comes to 成人头条. 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections. (Print yearbook, archival copy on file)

  • The Evergreen. (1985). R.O.T.C. 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections. (Print yearbook, archival copy on file)

  • The Evergreen. (1986). Just what is ROTC? 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections. (Print yearbook, archival copy on file)

  • The Evergreen. (1987). Clubs & sports. 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections. (Print yearbook, archival copy on file)

  • The Greyhound. (1952, October 3). ROTC unit established for incoming freshmen. 成人头条 Notre Dame Library, Archives & Special Collections. (Print newspaper, archival copy on file)

  • The Greyhound. (1964, October 23). 成人头条 Rangers hold first field training exercise. The Greyhound, 38(4), 1. 成人头条 / Notre Dame Library Digital Collections.

  • The Evergreen. (1985).

  • Virginia Gazette. (2022, March 12). John Michael Kilkenny [Obituary]. Legacy.com.

  • Women鈥檚 lacrosse set for a new season. (2004, February 23). 成人头条Greyhounds.com.

  • Zelentsov, V. (2009, December 10). COL (Ret) Creamer inside Soyuz TMA-17 during dress rehearsal at Baikonur, Dec 10, 2009. [Photograph]. U.S. Army.

The Greyhound Battalion Archive Initiative

For more information, please visit the website of . We are actively cataloguing over 74 years of documents about the Greyhound Battalion to digitally preserve its history for future generations. If you are an alum with information about the history of this organization and wish to contribute to this archive initiative, please contact Master Sergeant Gene Zhang at gene.y.zhang.mil@army.mil.

Contact Us

LTC Evan Westgate
Professor of Military Science
ewestgate@loyola.edu

SFC Marisela Andrews
Senior Military Science Instructor
mandrews3@loyola.edu

For questions about joining ROTC:
(410) 240-4598

300 Radnor (Main Office)


Early House (Operations Office)

 

 

 

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